Androgen receptor localisation in buccal mucosa: Can buccal mucosa be used in primary hypospadias surgery in prepubertal boys?

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Surgical atlas: Primary hypospadias repair with buccal mucosa.

The term ‘hypospadias’ is derived from the Greek ‘hypo’, meaning under, and ‘spandon’, meaning rent or fissure. It is one of the most common anomalies of the external genitalia in males, with a prevalence of up to 3 per 1000 male births. More than 300 operations for its correction, and modifications of these, have been described in innumerable articles. This implies that there is no single idea...

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Palate Mucoperosteum: An Usefull Adjunct in Buccal Mucosa Reconstruction

Background: Palate is a complex structure separating oro- and nasopharynx. However, reconstruction of the defects of palate is much simpler because of the versatile mucoperiosteal flaps. Here, we present our experience of palatal mucoperiosteal flap used in different situations. Methods: Fifteen patients of palatal as well as buccal mucosa defects were reconstructed using either free or pedicl...

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Ventral Onlay Buccal Mucosa Graft in Complex Hypospadias Repair

Hypospadias is the most common penile congenital anomaly [2] and the second most common congenital malformation in males, occurring in approximately one in 125 live male births [3]. Two theories were suggested for development of hypospadias, endodermal theory and ectodermal theory [4]. Types of hypospadias are anterior, middle and posterior with the posterior type account approximately 20% of c...

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The buccal mucosa in anaemia.

The histological features of the buccal mucosa have been examined in 50 cases of iron-deficiency anaemia, 14 cases of megaloblastic anaemia, and 50 normal subjects. Differences between the anaemic and normal groups have been found and in some anaemic patients striking morphological changes have been seen. These might be due to a direct effect of iron or vitamin B(12) deficiency on the metabolis...

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Comparison of lingual mucosa and buccal mucosa grafts used in inlay urethroplasty in failed hypospadias of pre-pubertal boys in a Chinese group

OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study was to compare the outcomes of the buccal mucosa and lingual mucosa used in children who received multiple failed hypospadias surgeries. METHOD We conducted a retrospective study of 62 children who received buccal or lingual mucosa graft urethroplasty in our hospital between 2012 and 2015. The ages ranged from 3.5-11 y. All cases included multiple failed hy...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: European Urology Open Science

سال: 2020

ISSN: 2666-1683

DOI: 10.1016/s2666-1683(20)33104-9